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}} | image = Apodemus sylvaticus.JPG | image_width = | image_caption = Wood mouse, ''Apodemus sylvaticus'' | regnum = Animalia | phylum = Chordata | classis = Mammalia | ordo = Rodentia | superfamilia = Muroidea | familia = Muridae | familia_authority = Illiger, 1811 | subdivision_ranks = Subfamilies | subdivision = *Deomyinae *Gerbillinae *Lophiomyinae *Leimacomyinae *Murinae }} The Muridae, or murids, are the largest family of rodents and indeed of mammals, containing over 700 species found naturally throughout Eurasia, Africa, and Australia. The name Muridae comes from the Latin ''ラテン語:mus'' (genitive ''ラテン語:muris''), meaning "mouse". == Distribution and Habitat == thumb Murids are found nearly everywhere in the world, though many subfamilies have narrower ranges. Murids are not found in Antarctica or many Oceanic Islands. A few species, notably the house mouse and black rat have been introduced worldwide. Murids occupy a broad range of ecosystems from tropical forests to tundras. There are fossorial, arboreal, and semi-aquatic murid species, though most are terrestrial. The extensive list of niches filled by murids helps to explain their relative abundance. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Muridae」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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